Unified Concepts in Cosmic, Atomic and Nuclear Physics

Authors

  • Dr. U. V. S. Seshavatharam

  • lnsrirama

  • B.V.S.T. Sai

planck’s constant, hubble length, hubble mass, hubble volume, hubble density, cosmic red shift, CMBR temperature, avogadro number, atomic gravitatio, Avogadro number, Hubble mass, Hubble volume, planck's constant

Abstract

In this paper an attempt is made to understand the basic unified concepts of gravity, electromagnetism, nuclear charge radius, cosmic geometry; cosmic mass density, cosmic thermal energy density and cosmic red shift. The four key assumptions are : 1) Planck's constant increases with cosmic time. 2) Being a primordial evolving black hole and angular velocity being universe is always rotating with light H , t speed. 3) Atomic gravitational constant is squared Avogadro number times the classical gravitational constant and 4) Avogadro number is discrete and hence the atomic gravitational constant is discrete. This may be the root cause of discrete nature of revolving electron's potential energy. Finally it can be suggested that current cosmological changes may be reflected in any existing atom.

Downloads

How to Cite

Unified Concepts in Cosmic, Atomic and Nuclear Physics. (2013). Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 13(2), 57-65. https://journalofscience.org/index.php/GJSFR/article/view/

References

Hubble P (1929) A relation between distance and radial velocity among extra-galactic nebulae. 15, 168-173.

E. Hubble (1947) The 200-Inch Telescope and Some Problems It May Solve. 59, 153.

Bruno Leibundgut, Jesper Sollerman (2001) Acosmological surprise: the universe accelerates. 32(4), 121-125. https://doi.org/10.1051/epn:2001401

P. Peebles, Bharat Ratra (2003) The cosmological constant and dark energy. 75(2), 559-606. https://doi.org/10.1103/revmodphys.75.559

Saul Perlmutter (2003) Supernovae, Dark Energy, and the Accelerating Universe. 56(4), 53-60. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1580050

Joshua Frieman, Michael Turner, Dragan Huterer (2008) Dark Energy and the Accelerating Universe. 46(1), 385-432. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.astro.46.060407.145243

Mustapha Ishak (2007) Remarks on the Formulation of the Cosmological Constant/Dark Energy Problems. 37(10), 1470-1498. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10701-007-9175-z

J. Moffat Modified Gravity Or Dark Matter. http://arxiv.org/abs/1101.1935v2

J. Narlikar, R. Vishwakarma, G. Burbidge (2002) Interpretations of the Accelerating Universe. 114(800), 1092-1096. https://doi.org/10.1086/342374

R. Vishwakarma, J. Narlikar (2007) Modeling repulsive gravity with creation. 28(1), 17-27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12036-007-0003-9

Arman Shafieloo, Varun Sahni, Alexei Starobinsky (2009) Is cosmic acceleration slowing down?. 101301.

D. Sciama (1971) Modern Cosmology.

David Gross (2005) Einstein and the Search for Unification. 89(12).

P. Dirac The Cosmological Constants.

P. Dirac (1938) A new basis for cosmology. 165, 199.

U. Seshavatharam (2010) Physics of Rotating and Expanding Black Hole Universe. 2, 7-14.

U. Seshavatharam (2012) The Primordial Cosmic Black Hole and the Cosmic Axis of Evil. 1(2), 20-37. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.astronomy.20120102.02

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2012) Quantum Mechanics, Cosmic Acceleration and CMB Radiation. 12(4), 17.

Abdus Salam (1972) Strong Interactions, Gravitation and Cosmology.

Salam A, Sivaram C (1993) Strong Gravity Approach to QCD and Confinement. A8(4), 321-326.

E. Recami Strong Black-holes. 02-94.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2010) Role of Avogadro number in grand unification.

Uvs Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2011) To confirm the existence of atomic gravitational constant.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2011) SUSY and strong nuclear gravity in (120-160) GeV mass range. 277.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2011) Strong nuclear gravity - a brief report. 431.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2011) Nucleus in Strong nuclear gravity. 56, 302.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2011) Integral charge SUSY in Strong nuclear gravity. 56, 842.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2010) Atomic gravitational constant and the origin of elementary magnetic moments. 655.

U. V. S. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2012) Atom, universe and the fundamental interactions. 12(5), 1.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2012) Is strong interaction - a cosmological manifestation?. 12(6), 37.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Past, present (2012) Past, present and future of the Avogadro number. 12(7), 27.

U. V. S. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2013) To Understand the Four Cosmological Interactions. 1(5), 105-113. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.astronomy.20120105.05

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana Strange tools and concepts in particle cosmology - a review.

U. V. S. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2013) Hubble Volume and the Fundamental Interactions. 1(5), 87-100. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.astronomy.20120105.03

U. V. S. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2013) Molar Electron Mass and the Basics of TOE. 2(6), 132-141. https://doi.org/10.5923/j.jnpp.20120206.01

N. Bohr (1913) On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules. 26.

N. Bohr (1913) XXXVII. On the constitution of atoms and molecules. 26(153), 476-502. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786441308634993

J. Narlikar (2002) Introduction to cosmology. 2002, 393-400.

(2010) Seven-Year Wilson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Sky Maps, Systematic Errors, and Basic Results.

Geiger H, Marsden E (1909) On a diffuse reflection of the α-particles. 82(557), 495-500. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.1909.0054

H. Yukawa (1935) On the Interaction of Elementary Particles. I*. 1.

J. Huchara (2010) Estimates of the Hubble Constant. http://hubble.plot.dat

W. Freedman The HST Key Project to measure the Hubble Constant.

J. Webb (2011) Indications of a spatial variation of the fine structure constant. 107(19). https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.107.191101

P. Mohr, P. Mohr, B. Taylor (2007) CODATA recommended values of the fundamental physical constants :. https://doi.org/10.6028/nist.sp.961e2005

O. Michael, Distler (2011) Distler et al The RMS Charge Radius of the Proton and Zemach Moments Phys. 696, 343-347.

Jim Clark Atomic and ionic radii. http://www.chemguide.co.uk/atoms/properties/atradius.html

Martin Milton (2012) A new definition for the mole based on the Avogadro constant: a journey from physics to chemistry. http://www.bipm.org/utils/common/pdf/RoySoc/Martin_Milton.pd

(2006) Particle Data Group (W.-M. Yao et al.), J. Phys. G 33 (2006) 1. 33, 1. http://pdg.bbb.gov

S. Tehrani, A. Khorramian (2010) Determination of the strong coupling constant using available experimental data. 34(9), 1485-1487.

P., Roy Chowdhury (2005) Modified Bethe-Weizsacker mass formula with isotonic shift and new driplines. 20, 1605-1618.

W. Myers (1994) Table of nuclear masses according to the 1994 Thomas-Fermi model.

U. Seshavatharam, S. Lakshminarayana (2012) Role of the fine structure ratio in fitting the SEMF energy constants and super heavy magic numbers. 35(1), 113.

G. Audi, A. Wapstra (1993) The 1993 atomic mass evolution.(I) Atomic mass table. Nuclear physics. 565, 1-65.

S. Hawking (1998) A Brief History of Hawking.

Abdus Salam (1981) Abdus Salam. Einstein's Last Dream: The Space - Time Unification of Fundamental Forces. 12(2), 36.

Tilman Sauer (2008) Einstein's Unified Field Theory Program.

Unified Concepts in Cosmic, Atomic and Nuclear Physics

Published

2013-01-21

How to Cite

Unified Concepts in Cosmic, Atomic and Nuclear Physics. (2013). Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 13(2), 57-65. https://journalofscience.org/index.php/GJSFR/article/view/