Synthesis and Characterization of Polyimide Thin Films by Thermal Evaporation and Solid State Reactions

Authors

  • Aseel A.Kareem

polyimide thin films, thermal imidization temperature, thermal evaporation, polycondensation reactions

Abstract

In this research we describe the preparation of polyimide with pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and p- phenylene diamine (PDA) thin films by physical vapor deposition. For this study, FTIR Spectrometer has been used to measure the effect of imidization temperature on the chemical structure of vapor-deposited thin films of the aromatic PI. When temperature increases, a general increase in all the absorption peaks is observed. This suggests that residual PAA monomers continue to be converted into PI. The surface topology of the PI films was further examined by using AFM atomic force microscopy as a function of the imidization temperature at 150, 200, 250oC for 1 hour each, it can be clearly seen that the surface became rougher with increasing imidization temperature. The thermal stability of polyimide was also improved by using Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA).

How to Cite

Synthesis and Characterization of Polyimide Thin Films by Thermal Evaporation and Solid State Reactions. (2015). Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 15(30), 7-11. https://journalofscience.org/index.php/GJSFR/article/view/

References

M. Barikani (2002) Polyimides Derived from Diisocyanates. I(4).

Danev, E. Spassova, J. (2005) Assa vacuum deposited polyimide - a perfect matrix for nanocomposite materials. 7(3), 1179-1190.

E. Al-Temimi, M. A.AL-Issa, S. Synthesis (2013) Synthesis and Characterization of New Polyimide by Curing Poly Acryloyl Chloride with Different Amides. 10(3), 686-698. https://doi.org/10.21123/bsj.2013.10.3.686-698

J. Jou, C. Chenc, E. Chin-yi, A. Yyang (1996) Characterization of Vapor Deposition Polymerized Polyimide Thin Films. 34(13), 2239-2246. https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-0488(19960930)34:13

S. Iwamori, R. Sugimoto, K. Osada, M. Kurata, H. Matsum, K. Noda (2010) Noda ,Gas adsorbsion performance of organic thin films prepared by plasma-assisted vacuum evaporation with polyimide precursors: sensor and materials. 22(7), 347. https://doi.org/10.18494/sam.2010.675

Matti Putkonen, Jenni Harjuoja, Timo Sajavaara, Lauri Niinistö (2007) Atomic layer deposition of polyimide thin films. 17(7), 664-669. https://doi.org/10.1039/b612823h

I. Karamancheva, V. Stefov, B. Šoptrajanov, G. Danev, E. Spasova, J. Assa (1999) FTIR spectroscopy and FTIR microscopy of vacuum-evaporated polyimide thin films. 19(2), 369-374. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0924-2031(99)00011-9

S. Lee, F. Tai, C. J (2007) ATR-FTIR and Nanoindentation Measurements of PMDA-ODA Polyimide Film under Different Curing Temperature. 48(6), 1554-1557.

W. Xie, R. Heltsley, H. Li (2002) Study of the processing chemistry of polyimides with thermogravimetry/Fourier transform infrared/mass spectrometry techniques. 83, 2213-2224.

C. Devlin, S. Chiang, T. Russell (2004) The Effects of Varied Imidization Conditions on Rubbed Polyimide Film Surface Morphology Journal of Applied Polymer Science. 93(3), 1192-1197. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.20528

A. Atta (2013) Modification of the Surface Properties of Polyimide Films Using Oxygen Plasma Exposure. 46(5), 115-123.

Marc Médard (2012) High Performance Polymers - Polyimides Based - From Chemistry to Applications. 2.

Xuejia Li, Xin Wang, Qingqing Wang, Qufu Wei (2014) Effects of Imidization Temperature on the Structure and Properties of Electrospun Polyimide Nanofibers. 9(4), 33-38. https://doi.org/10.1177/155892501400900404

M. Ahmad, Y. Gharayebi, M. Salit, M. Hussein, S. Ebrahimiasl, A. (2012) Dehzangi Preparation, Characterization and Thermal Degradation of Polyimide (4-APS/BTDA)/SiO2 Composite Films. 13, 4860-4872.

Wei Xie, Rebecca Heltsley, Xinhua Cai, Fuquan Deng, Jiemin Liu, Charles Lee, Wei‐ping Pan (2002) Study of stability of high‐temperature polyimides using TG/MS technique. 83(6), 1219-1227. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.2288

Synthesis and Characterization of Polyimide Thin Films by Thermal Evaporation and Solid State Reactions

Published

2015-07-27

How to Cite

Synthesis and Characterization of Polyimide Thin Films by Thermal Evaporation and Solid State Reactions. (2015). Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 15(30), 7-11. https://journalofscience.org/index.php/GJSFR/article/view/