Study on Enzyme Activity in the Production and Optimization of High Temperature Alkaline I-Amylase Enzyme by Bacillus Lichenoformis using Low Cost Medium Derived from Agricultural Byproducts

Authors

  • M.Sathiyamoorthy

α-amylase, bacillus lichenoformis, low cost medium, agricultural by products, fermentation, alkaline enzyme

Abstract

Production of α-amylase enzyme by Bacillus Lichenoformis using stirred tank fermentor (BIOSTAT -E) was carried out. The strain was obtained from National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, India. Corn starch is used as the substrate. The enzyme production was studied by changing the various parameters like temperature, pH, rpm and substrate concentration. The enzyme activity shows maximum at a temperature of 350C -370C, pH 8 and 300 rpm. The maximum enzyme production was achieved, for 1% concentration of cornstarch at 35.60C and pH 9 using the fermentation medium contains yeast extract and peptone and the enzyme activity was found to be 55.93 DUN/ml.

How to Cite

Study on Enzyme Activity in the Production and Optimization of High Temperature Alkaline I-Amylase Enzyme by Bacillus Lichenoformis using Low Cost Medium Derived from Agricultural Byproducts. (2014). Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 14(42), 7-13. https://journalofscience.org/index.php/GJSFR/article/view/

References

A. Gandhi, L. Kjaergaard (1975) Effect of carbon dioxide on the formation of α‐amylase by Bacillus subtilis growing in continuous and batch cultures. 17(8), 1109-1118. https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.260170803

J. Jayaraman (1981) Laboratory manual in Biochemistry.

James Bailey, David Ollis (1986) Biochemical engineering fundamentals.

H. Martha, Leonard Oseley, Keay (1970) Martha H.M.Oseley and Leonard Keay, "Purification and characterization of the α -amylase of Bacillus subtillis NRRL B3411, Biotechnology & Bioengineering, Vol. 12, 251-271.

Peter Stanbury, Allen Whitkar (1984) Principles of Fermentation technology.

Pratima Bajpai, Pramod Bajpai (1989) High‐temperature alkaline α‐amylase from Bacillus iicheniformis TCRDC‐B13. 33(1), 72-78. https://doi.org/10.1002/bit.260330110

Pratima Bajpai, Umender Sharma (1989) Production of α-amylase in a low cost medium by Bacillus licheniformis TCRDC-B13. 67(6), 422-423. https://doi.org/10.1016/0922-338x(89)90149-9

Seung-Hyeon moon, Satish .Parulekar (1993) A parametric study of x-amylase production in Batch, Fed batch and continuous suspension culture of Bacillus firmus. 41, 43-54.

Yong Hee, Lower (1990) Yong Hee Lower et al, "Production of alkaline protease by Bacillus lichenoformis in an aqueous two phase system, Journal of fermentation and Bioengineering, Vol. 69, 89-92.

Study on Enzyme Activity in the Production and Optimization of High Temperature Alkaline I-Amylase Enzyme by Bacillus Lichenoformis using Low Cost Medium Derived from Agricultural Byproducts

Published

2014-10-27

How to Cite

Study on Enzyme Activity in the Production and Optimization of High Temperature Alkaline I-Amylase Enzyme by Bacillus Lichenoformis using Low Cost Medium Derived from Agricultural Byproducts. (2014). Global Journal of Science Frontier Research, 14(42), 7-13. https://journalofscience.org/index.php/GJSFR/article/view/